The Migration Amendment (Bridging Visas) Regulations 2024, as authorised under the Migration Act 1958, introduce significant clarifications and adjustments to the existing framework for granting Bridging R (Class WR) visas (BVR). These changes, promulgated by the Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, and Multicultural Affairs, aim to refine the process for awarding BVRs to eligible non-citizens who may find themselves unlawfully in Australia or holding a visa other than a substantive, criminal justice, or enforcement visa at the time of the grant.
The necessity for these amendments arises from the operational requirements following the High Court's decision in NZYQ v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs [2023] HCA 37 on 8 November 2023. This judgment underscored the importance of BVRs in managing the immigration statuses of non-citizens released from immigration detention, ensuring they are subject to enforceable visa conditions conducive to community safety and individual circumstances.
Prior to these amendments, the Migration Regulations 1994 stipulated conditions under which a BVR could be granted without an application from the non-citizen, specifically catering to initial grants and subsequent grants where modification of visa conditions was deemed necessary for community protection purposes. The amended regulations eliminate the prerequisite for a non-citizen to already possess a BVR to qualify for a subsequent grant, facilitating a more streamlined and responsive administration of the BVR scheme.
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