Significant Decision of the Full Court For RMAs Advising on Citizenship Applications
Is it possible for a person who is married to, or the de facto partner of, an Australian citizen to get Australian citizenship even if the person lives overseas most of the time? And if it is possible, under what circumstances may the person qualify for citizenship?
These questions were presented to the Full Court of the Federal Court in the recent case of Minister for Immigration and Border Protection v Han, (2015) FCAFC 79 (4 June 2015). In its decision, the Court provided clear and unequivocal answers. And in the process, the Court adopted an interpretation of the Australian Citizenship Act that had previously been accepted in some judgments of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, but rejected in others. In other words, there was a “split”, or “difference of opinion” in the AAT about the requirements of the legislation. The decision of the Full Court in Han resolves that “split”.
The issue that was before the Court in Han was about the exercise of the Minister’s discretion to grant relief from the residency requirements that normally apply when a person is seeking citizenship on the basis of “conferral” – that is, where the applicant is not entitled to an automatic grant of citizenship as a result of being born in Australia with one or both parents holding Australian citizenship or permanent residency at the time of the person’s birth.
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